"նժոյգ" meaning in Old Armenian

See նժոյգ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Borrowed from Middle Median *nižōg or Parthian [Term?] (/⁠*nižōg⁠/), from Proto-Iranian *nižaugah (“male horse”, literally “ejecting seminal fluid”), from the prefix *niž- (“out, away”) + the participle of *aug- / *auǰ- (“to be wet; to emit fluids; to sprinkle”). See also վարուժան (varužan). Etymology templates: {{bor|xcl|xme-mid|*nižōg}} Middle Median *nižōg, {{der|xcl|xpr|ts=*nižōg}} Parthian [Term?] (/⁠*nižōg⁠/), {{der|xcl|ira-pro|*nižaugah|lit=ejecting seminal fluid|t=male horse}} Proto-Iranian *nižaugah (“male horse”, literally “ejecting seminal fluid”) Head templates: {{head|xcl|noun|cat2=|g=|head=}} նժոյգ • (nžoyg), {{xcl-noun}} նժոյգ • (nžoyg) Inflection templates: {{xcl-decl-noun|նժոյգ|11=նժուգից|13=նժոյգ|15=նժոյգս|17=նժուգէ|19=նժուգից|21=նժուգիւ|23=նժուգիւք|25=նժուգի|27=նժոյգս|3=նժոյգք|5=նժուգի|7=նժուգից|9=նժուգի|note=i-a-type plural instrumental <i class="Armn mention" lang="xcl">նժուգօք</i> (nžugōkʻ) is also attested|type=i-type}} Forms: nžoyg [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], նժոյգ [nominative, singular], նժոյգք [nominative, plural], նժուգի [genitive, singular], նժուգից [genitive, plural], նժուգի [dative, singular], նժուգից [dative, plural], նժոյգ [accusative, singular], նժոյգս [accusative, plural], նժուգէ [ablative, singular], նժուգից [ablative, plural], նժուգիւ [instrumental, singular], նժուգիւք [instrumental, plural], նժուգի [locative, singular], նժոյգս [locative, plural], նոյժիկ [alternative], նշոգ [alternative], նժոյք [alternative]
  1. chosen superb horse; fresh horse, relay, led-horse; prancer; courser Synonyms: ձի (ji), երիվար (erivar) Derived forms: նժոյգաձիգ (nžoygajig), նժուգաւոր (nžugawor)

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "նժույգ"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: նժույգ (nžuyg)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: նժույգ (nžuyg)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "xme-mid",
        "3": "*nižōg"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Median *nižōg",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "xpr",
        "ts": "*nižōg"
      },
      "expansion": "Parthian [Term?] (/⁠*nižōg⁠/)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*nižaugah",
        "lit": "ejecting seminal fluid",
        "t": "male horse"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *nižaugah (“male horse”, literally “ejecting seminal fluid”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Median *nižōg or Parthian [Term?] (/⁠*nižōg⁠/), from Proto-Iranian *nižaugah (“male horse”, literally “ejecting seminal fluid”), from the prefix *niž- (“out, away”) + the participle of *aug- / *auǰ- (“to be wet; to emit fluids; to sprinkle”). See also վարուժան (varužan).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nžoyg",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "նժոյգ",
      "roman": "nžoyg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "նժոյգք",
      "roman": "nžoygkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "նժուգի",
      "roman": "nžugi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "նժուգից",
      "roman": "nžugicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "նժուգի",
      "roman": "nžugi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "նժուգից",
      "roman": "nžugicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "նժոյգ",
      "roman": "nžoyg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "նժոյգս",
      "roman": "nžoygs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "նժուգէ",
      "roman": "nžugē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "նժուգից",
      "roman": "nžugicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "նժուգիւ",
      "roman": "nžugiw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "նժուգիւք",
      "roman": "nžugiwkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "նժուգի",
      "roman": "nžugi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "նժոյգս",
      "roman": "nžoygs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "նոյժիկ",
      "roman": "noyžik",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "նշոգ",
      "roman": "nšog",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "նժոյք",
      "roman": "nžoykʻ",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "նժոյգ • (nžoyg)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "նժոյգ • (nžoyg)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "նժոյգ",
        "11": "նժուգից",
        "13": "նժոյգ",
        "15": "նժոյգս",
        "17": "նժուգէ",
        "19": "նժուգից",
        "21": "նժուգիւ",
        "23": "նժուգիւք",
        "25": "նժուգի",
        "27": "նժոյգս",
        "3": "նժոյգք",
        "5": "նժուգի",
        "7": "նժուգից",
        "9": "նժուգի",
        "note": "i-a-type plural instrumental <i class=\"Armn mention\" lang=\"xcl\">նժուգօք</i> (nžugōkʻ) is also attested",
        "type": "i-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "xcl",
          "name": "Horses",
          "orig": "xcl:Horses",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "nžoygajig",
          "word": "նժոյգաձիգ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nžugawor",
          "word": "նժուգաւոր"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chosen superb horse; fresh horse, relay, led-horse; prancer; courser"
      ],
      "id": "en-նժոյգ-xcl-noun-OtU8JQg3",
      "links": [
        [
          "horse",
          "horse"
        ],
        [
          "fresh",
          "fresh"
        ],
        [
          "relay",
          "relay"
        ],
        [
          "led",
          "led"
        ],
        [
          "prancer",
          "prancer"
        ],
        [
          "courser",
          "courser"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "ji",
          "word": "ձի"
        },
        {
          "roman": "erivar",
          "word": "երիվար"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "նժոյգ"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "nžoygajig",
      "word": "նժոյգաձիգ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nžugawor",
      "word": "նժուգաւոր"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "նժույգ"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: նժույգ (nžuyg)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: նժույգ (nžuyg)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "xme-mid",
        "3": "*nižōg"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Median *nižōg",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "xpr",
        "ts": "*nižōg"
      },
      "expansion": "Parthian [Term?] (/⁠*nižōg⁠/)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*nižaugah",
        "lit": "ejecting seminal fluid",
        "t": "male horse"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *nižaugah (“male horse”, literally “ejecting seminal fluid”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Median *nižōg or Parthian [Term?] (/⁠*nižōg⁠/), from Proto-Iranian *nižaugah (“male horse”, literally “ejecting seminal fluid”), from the prefix *niž- (“out, away”) + the participle of *aug- / *auǰ- (“to be wet; to emit fluids; to sprinkle”). See also վարուժան (varužan).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nžoyg",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "նժոյգ",
      "roman": "nžoyg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "նժոյգք",
      "roman": "nžoygkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "նժուգի",
      "roman": "nžugi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "նժուգից",
      "roman": "nžugicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "նժուգի",
      "roman": "nžugi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "նժուգից",
      "roman": "nžugicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "նժոյգ",
      "roman": "nžoyg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "նժոյգս",
      "roman": "nžoygs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "նժուգէ",
      "roman": "nžugē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "նժուգից",
      "roman": "nžugicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "նժուգիւ",
      "roman": "nžugiw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "նժուգիւք",
      "roman": "nžugiwkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "նժուգի",
      "roman": "nžugi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "նժոյգս",
      "roman": "nžoygs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "նոյժիկ",
      "roman": "noyžik",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "նշոգ",
      "roman": "nšog",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "նժոյք",
      "roman": "nžoykʻ",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "նժոյգ • (nžoyg)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "նժոյգ • (nžoyg)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "նժոյգ",
        "11": "նժուգից",
        "13": "նժոյգ",
        "15": "նժոյգս",
        "17": "նժուգէ",
        "19": "նժուգից",
        "21": "նժուգիւ",
        "23": "նժուգիւք",
        "25": "նժուգի",
        "27": "նժոյգս",
        "3": "նժոյգք",
        "5": "նժուգի",
        "7": "նժուգից",
        "9": "նժուգի",
        "note": "i-a-type plural instrumental <i class=\"Armn mention\" lang=\"xcl\">նժուգօք</i> (nžugōkʻ) is also attested",
        "type": "i-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Armenian lemmas",
        "Old Armenian links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Old Armenian nouns",
        "Old Armenian terms borrowed from Middle Median",
        "Old Armenian terms derived from Middle Median",
        "Old Armenian terms derived from Parthian",
        "Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Parthian term requests",
        "xcl:Horses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chosen superb horse; fresh horse, relay, led-horse; prancer; courser"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "horse",
          "horse"
        ],
        [
          "fresh",
          "fresh"
        ],
        [
          "relay",
          "relay"
        ],
        [
          "led",
          "led"
        ],
        [
          "prancer",
          "prancer"
        ],
        [
          "courser",
          "courser"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "ji",
      "word": "ձի"
    },
    {
      "roman": "erivar",
      "word": "երիվար"
    }
  ],
  "word": "նժոյգ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for նժոյգ meaning in Old Armenian (4.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.